Many
machines used in automated manufacturing environments in the early
1970's had rotary cam switches or limit switches to sense machine
position and used hard-wired relay control panels to control
machine operation. Even the smallest change in machine control
logic required extensive work to modify the relay control panel.
New control development was very inefficient since each control
logic required custom-built hardware. Further, adjusting a
machine's cam settings for a new set-up required many hours or
even days of machine down-time.
The
mid 70's saw the development of new controls to solve these
problems. Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) were developed to
replace the relay control panels and AVG Automation invented an
electronic Programmable Limit |
 |
Switch
(PLS) to replace the mechanical, cam tripped, limit switches. The
PLS consists of an absolute-position transducer, mounted in place
of the rotary cam limit switch, and programmable electronics
mounted in the control panel. With the advent of the PLS, cam
settings can be altered in minutes instead of hours. Also, cam
settings can be optimized by finetuning while a machine is in
operation.
The
PLS and PLC combination has been so successfully employed in
factory automation that it is now standard for many kinds of
machines. The PLS, because of its speed and accuracy, controls
high-speed machine operations with precision and can provide the
PLC accurate timing, position, or RPM data. The PLC controls
slower machine functions and provides overall machine control. |